INTRODUCTION Islam is a religion that preaches brotherhood and harmony. To protect the interest of every member of society, the concept of Shura was introduced. So, the Shura is an expression of public opinion and is an essential institution with legal status in which everybody can have a say in their affairs. The Government could … Read more
INTRODUCTION Judicial precedents are an essential source of law. They have enjoyed high authority at all times and in all countries. In the broadest sense, a precedent means a previous decision. A judicial precedent contains itself a principle of law. A judicial precedent is a legal scene of law and speaks with authority. MEANING … Read more
INTRODUCTION Common errors in English grammar are widespread mistakes that often occur due to incorrect usage of tenses, subject-verb agreement, articles, prepositions, pronouns, and punctuation. These errors can lead to confusion, lack of clarity, and miscommunication. Understanding and addressing these common grammar mistakes are essential for improving overall language proficiency and conveying thoughts accurately in … Read more
INTRODUCTION “The King can do no wrong” is the personal prerogative and is spoken about the King as a person, and no proceeding, civil or criminal, is maintainable against the Crown in person. MEANING OF THE MAXIM This prerogative enjoyed by the King has two distinct meanings from the point of view of English Constitutional … Read more
INTRODUCTION Sovereignty in Islam refers to the ultimate authority and power belonging to Allah, the one God, as expressed through the guidance of the Quran and the teachings of Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him). MEANING OF SOVEREIGNTY According to Webster’s Dictionary: “Sovereignty is the quality or state of being autonomous, exalted, unlimited in … Read more
INTRODUCTION Customs are government regulations and procedures that control the flow of goods and people across international borders. They involve the collection of duties and taxes, the enforcement of import and export restrictions, and the prevention of illegal activities such as smuggling and trafficking. MEANING OF CUSTOM Custom means a practice that has come … Read more
INTRODUCTION In English grammar, verbs are vital in conveying action, states, or occurrences. They form the backbone of a sentence, allowing us to express our thoughts and ideas effectively. Verbs can be classified into various categories, and one crucial classification is based on their transitivity. Transitive and intransitive verbs help us understand how the action … Read more
INTRODUCTION The functions of a Court of law are to administer justice, to convict the case according to the laws of the land, and to enforce such laws by physical force by the State. It has to implement rights and punish wrongs. KINDS OF ENFORCEMENT (A) Specific enforcement (B) Sanctional enforcement (A) SPECIFIC ENFORCEMENT … Read more
INTRODUCTION Punctuation marks play a crucial role in English grammar as they help convey meaning, indicate pauses, and clarify the structure of sentences. They enhance the readability and comprehension of written texts. I will explain the different punctuation marks in detail in this comprehensive article, providing at least five examples for each case. 1. The … Read more
INTRODUCTION An agreement turns into a contract when it becomes enforceable at law. A contract is usually an exchange of promises between two or maybe more persons. In Islamic law, contract rules are stringent; fairness and equality have to be upheld, and its condition is performance. DEFINITION OF CONTRACT The corresponding Arabic term for … Read more
INTRODUCTION The body of law in a State consists of substantive and procedural law. The former prescribes those rules of Civil conduct which declare the rights and duties of all subject to the law. The latter relates to the remedial agencies and procedures by which rights are maintained; their invasion redressed, and the methods by … Read more
What is SUBJECT-VERB AGREEMENT? Subject-verb agreement is a fundamental concept in English grammar that governs the relationship between the subject and the verb in a sentence. It ensures that the verb agrees with the issue in terms of number (singular or plural). The verb form changes based on whether the subject is singular or plural. … Read more
INTRODUCTION The word “Ownership” is derived from the Arabic word “Milk. The term Milk, however, is sometimes used for ownership and, at other times, for the subject matter of ownership. The fundamental right of humans is the right to own property. Islamic law has dealt with the concept of ownership in detail. DEFINITION OF … Read more
INTRODUCTION Persons may be either natural or artificial. There may be a human being who is not a person, e.g. enslaved people, and there may be persons who are not human beings, e.g. a corporation, etc. The subject of rights and duties is generally human beings, but certain groups of men or property are also … Read more
INTRODUCTION A mA Memorandum, commonly called a memo, is a concise and formal document used in various professional settings to communicate important information within an organization. Memo writing is a valuable skill that students can develop to enhance their academic performance, particularly in exams. This article will provide a detailed understanding of memo writing and … Read more
INTRODUCTION Evidence is vital in administering justice and is a check against instituting a false & vexatious suit. Islam vehemently stresses justice in the judicial system. The essential principle in Islam is that everyone is bound not to violate the rights of others and convey to them their due, and the state has to protect … Read more
INTRODUCTION A legal right is a difficult concept. Legal ownership, in its strict sense, is an assessable claim enforceable before courts and administrative agencies. A legal right is a capacity to assert a secured interest rather than a lawsuit that could be stated in the Courts, and it includes not only rights conferred by statute … Read more
INTRODUCTION Application writing is a crucial skill that enables individuals to effectively communicate their qualifications, experiences, and intentions when applying for various opportunities. Whether it’s applying for a job, scholarship, internship, or college admission, the ability to construct a compelling and well-structured application can significantly enhance your chances of success. In this article, we will … Read more
INTRODUCTION Jihad has great importance in Islam. It defends Islam and promotes it abroad to protect the Muslims of Muslim countries and the world. It is obligatory for every Muslim. Both the Holy Quran and Sunnah stress its importance. Owing to its vital importance in Islam, a place along with the “Five Pillars of Islam” … Read more
INTRODUCTION Strict Liability offences are those for which a man is responsible, irrespective of wrongful intent or negligence. They are the exceptions to the general requirement of fault. CONCEPT OF LIABILITY Liability implies the state of a person who has acted contrary to duty. Thus, Liability is the responsibility that befalls an offender when … Read more